Nutrient density

Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

What is nutrient density? 

Nutrient - any substance that nourishes an organism.

Density -  a measure of the compactness of a substance, expressed as its mass per unit volume.

A high nutrient dense food gives you more for less.  Meaning the more nutrient rich a food is, the less you have to eat of it.  Makes complete sense right?  Right.  So what are we feeding our dogs?  What are you feeding your dog?  Is it a nutrient packed food or not?  When we feed a low grade dog food, we need to feed a lot of it.  Ever notice how much food the low grade foods tell you to feed?  It is pretty astounding how much food has to be given to even reach the acceptable nutrient level. 

More is not better.  Obviously are many people feed their dog way too much food.  Perhaps they read the directions on the back of the bag and then round it up, so to speak.  If you feed really high quality food, you don't have to feed as much to get all the nutrients in.  Elsa eats about a cup of food, twice a day.  (Luke should eat the same but rarely does so he gets snacks whenever he wants or will eat one) That is not much for dogs this size; but as far as I am concerned, she is in perfect peak condition.

I am very food conscious as far as my human family is concerned.  That has flowed over into the world of canine nutrition.  I am always looking to learn more; both in the human and canine nutrition area.  Like any other topic that you research; you will find information from all walks of life.  That means that you must sift through it all and figure out how you feel about what you read.  When you settle on what you feel is good for you; then you have to consider your dog/s.  I do my best, it is all that we can do.  Dogs have very different food requirements than we do and I try to meet those to the best of my ability.

If you are still just grabbing a bag of dog food without reading labels or considering what is best for your dog then you could be doing better.  In my opinion, if there is an advertisement on television for the a dog food, DO NOT BUY IT.  Many of the big dog food companies are behind the push back against real food diets.  Of course they are; they don't want us to know that dogs can eat food, just real food.  But just like us, dogs should eat food that is processed as little as possible.   If you do want to feed a kibble based diet then read, read and read some more.  Find a food that is actually made for your dog and not just to put money in the pocket of the huge manufacturers.

Our dog's bodies need fuel; high quality fuel, not just filler so that we can say "there you're fed."  There is still a general consensus that dogs deserve less; which has been perpetuated over the years by feeding low grade dog food.  The idea that giving our dogs the same food that we eat is something awful to do.   "People food," is the term that most people use when in fact it is just food, food for all actually.  Who said we humans have dibs on all the food?  Funny isn't it?  It's all ours and we will dish it out according to your status.  Well, sadly the dog is still getting short changed in many homes today.

Don't give your money to those companies that don't care.  The big conglomerates that take your money in return for cast off waste to feed to your dogs.

Think carefully about where your money is going when you buy a bag of dog food.  Is it going into the people at the tops pockets?  The ones who are scraping the bottom of the barrel to create what they sell to you?

Expect quality, buy quality; wouldn't it be nice if you always got what you thought you were paying for?

Offering a sense of safety

After much retrieving Elsa gives into her body's requirements for rest. 

Sitting in bed blogging, a crazy canine ruckus is going on outside our patio door.  The neighborhood dogs are at it again.  It sounds like a full on attack; of course I can't be sure of what is going on but is sounds like maybe fence fighting.  (another blog)  The noise is horrible, intense but short lived like every other time.  I glance over at Elsa and see that she is very sound asleep, nice.  She has learned what to be and not to be concerned with. 

Elsa is sound aslseep knowing that she is safe.  Having a sense of security is very important to a good sleep.  Depending on the dog, it may be less or more important.  But all dogs need a sense of safety to close their eyes and drift off into a deep and restful sleep.  I love watching Luke and Elsa dose off; their face twitching and feet moving as they dream.  It means that they feel free from danger; a place where they can relax and lay their head down. 

Sleep is very important for us and for our dogs.  A dog will only truly sleep when they feel safe; or when they have no choice from complete exhaustion.  Each is an individual; as such their requirements to feel safe will be different.  Highly alert and intense type dogs like Elsa need more to shut their eyes and enter into a realm of deep sleep.  She is also very nosey which factors into the whole sleep thing.  When Elsa was a puppy it was very hard for her to fall asleep; I had to put her away somewhere quiet or it wasn't happening.  She was not one of those puppies that fall asleep in your arms.

Very mellow, low key and old dogs have an easier time drifting off into the land of nod.  I love watching Luke fall asleep wherever he lays his head these days; but it hasn't come just with the old factor.  He feels safe here in his home.  A sense of safety comes from a feeling of being guarded; an impervious cloak of protection that is given by the leader, you.  Do you make your dog feel safe and secure?  Is there a sense of calm in your home? 

Stress can cause a lack of sleep; a lack of sleep causes more stress.  A stressed dog is not a happy dog.  Dogs need their sleep; not just a shut eye sleep, but a deep and dreamy sleep.  They need to regenerate as we do and the only way to do that is to have a really great sleep.  Giving your dog the sense of security needed to achieve that depth of sleep is essential.  You need to be the type of leader who calmly says "don't worry, I got this."  Dogs need calm guidance and leadership; offering this can achieve peace and tranquility, even when there is ruckus around. 

It makes me happy to see them sleep while the outside world is fence fighting; knowing they are secure because "I got this." 

Who is Sherri?

Every once in a while I like to introduce myself.  Some of you may be new readers so I thought that I would say hi and tell you a bit about myself.  Give you  a little insight as to who is behind "Just dogs with Sherri."  I love everything about dogs and spend most of my time either writing about, training, photographing, cooking for or simply hanging out with them.  

It all started for me at the young age of 13; I was handed a leash, stepped into the show ring with a Doberman I'd just met and the rest is history.  My show handling was mostly self taught through trial and error; but I did have the privilege of receiving much knowledge from the renowned Martha Covington Thorne back in Canada. I clearly remember the day Martha said to me "young lady, never stop handling; the show world needs handlers like you," as she handed me my huge trophy. I started out in the conformation ring as a Junior handler and moved up to handling breeds of all kinds. I handled Dobermans, Airedales, Irish Deerhounds, Irish Terriers, Mastiffs, Bull Terriers, Great Pyrenees and of course Standard Poodles.

During my show years I was also active in obedience training. This was where I learned the old conventional choke collar methods of training. I am not proud of training dogs like this but when I was 13, way back then; there was no other way. I never had fun training my dogs with this method and as soon as I learned of positive reinforcement training everything changed. I never looked back but I am happy that I have the conventional experiences. This gives me an insight into this type of training, the mind set and reason why I never use it anymore.  It is all a part of the evolution; one of the pieces of who I am today.

I gave up the show ring shortly after the birth of my first daughter; putting all my energy into being a Mom in a small town. As my children grew into their pre-teen years I became a well known baker in the area. I attended a weekly farmers market where I was quickly dubbed the "cookie lady." I also supplied a local restaurant with an array of cheesecakes. 

From baking I went back to the dogs as a Pet sitter. I loved spending the time while my children were in school just chill'n with lots of dogs. It is very rewarding walking and playing with dogs who otherwise spend their long days alone because their guardians worked all day. This was not a long gig as we were soon to move to California; so I gave up the dog walking and focused on the move.  Once here in California I met and worked with another dog trainer and not long after that I became a private in-home dog trainer myself.  Having years of experience behind me it was an easy transition.  I loved it; for almost 16 years I have got to meet some amazing dogs and their guardians.   

My specialty in dog training is behavior modification through positive reinforcement.  This encompasses a focus on living with our dogs in the best way possible.  I love working with dogs and their guardians, helping them to come together; living life as smoothly as humans and dogs can.  I have worked with everything from the tiniest little pocket pooches up to the giant Irish Wolfhounds and Great Danes.  Each one was interesting and exciting in their own way and all play a part in life with dogs.  

Next I started dabbling in photography and quickly discovered that this was yet another branch about to evolve.  I am a freelance photographer with a preference for dogs.  I do love photography in general but my camera is never far from a dog.  I shoot for many of the big dog magazines and do a great deal of private work.  I love it all, capturing the very essence of a dog brings me great happiness.  Having the opportunity to meet so many wonderful people and amazing dogs is truly a dream come true.

Throughout my years of training I have written and had many articles published. I am near completion of a second novel titled And Back Again; there is a third children's book in the works and a training book that needs attention to complete.  If you are in need of behavior help; please visit my email consultation page to receive help today.  There are also cookies in the mix; I am in recipe mode as I work to create a very healthy and tasty cookie for our companions.  If you'd like to see all what I do, please visit my main webpage at Just dogs with Sherri, that's me.  :) 
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Love to hear from you and please feel free to share this blog with your friends. 
 

Pet sitters (part #1) - the interview, for the pet sitters

So you want to be a pet sitter?  Perhaps you are a new pet sitter or a long time pet sitter?  Having just interviewed several pet sitters in the past weeks; I thought that I'd write a bit about what you should and should not, as a pet sitter be doing at your interview. 

When a new client calls, you are often asked to come and meet the prospective client.  This is different from many other interviews as it is all about you.  The canine owner needs to feel comfortable enough with you to have you take care of their one and only. 

The Interview

The interview - must love dogs, if you don't, do something else.

Show up on time, if you aren't on time for your interview then the dog owner will not think you will be on time for their dog. 

Wear appropriate attire.  Jeans, casual clothing, dog walking attire.  Do not show up looking like you just crawled out of bed, just came back from the gym or are going to a club.  People want to see you in your dog attire.

Listen, the owner will be telling you a lot, listen.  The owner will be asking you questions, listen. 

Ask questions about the dog and their daily routine.  All clients, dogs and homes are different, ask.

Connect with the dog.  If you aren't a dog lover, do something else. 

Connecting with the dog is never a waste of time.  Even if you don't get the job, who doesn't want to connect with a dog?

You are there for an interview.  You have to prove that you should be the one to care for this persons dog, why?

Bring any required certification, insurance, associations, extra training like cpr, etc.

Interact with the dog owner.  You must create a rapport, a comfortable feeling for the owner.

DO NOT be a know it all.  Believe it or not, you don't know everything about dogs; even if you've been doing this a long time.  Each is an individual and should be treated as such.

Be flexible, not all owners are the same and what one requires another may not.  If you are caring for dogs, it is all about the care of the dogs.  Listen and be able to bend.

Share your experience, offer your specialties; what sets you apart from the rest of the pet sitters?

Clearly explain any restrictions you have as far as pet sitting.  Outline your business protocols, pricing and cancellation policies, this is extremely important.  No one wants to find these out after the fact. 

If you have time restrictions for an interview, say so up front.  Do not cut the interview short midway.

Be professional, warm and fuzzy professional.

Do not act like you are doing the dog owner a big favor by being there for the interview.

Do not roll your eyes when you hear all the needs of an over anxious pet owner.  It is your job to make them feel comfortable enough to go away. 

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The above list could most definitely be longer but these are the important things that stood out for me.  I have interviewed a lot of sitters and it amazes me just how many don't pass the interview stage.  Gut feel is important when choosing a sitter; if a prospective client doesn't get a good feel from the interview, you won't get any further.

If you aren't a dog lover, and I mean DOG LOVER, then do something else.  Dog owners do not want or need someone who doesn't love dogs pretending to.

Taking care of dogs while people go away is a serious business.  Canine guardians put the lives of their dogs in your hands, NEVER TAKE THAT LIGHTLY. 

 

To all the amazing Dad's out there.

Happy Father's Day weekend to all the amazing dog Dads.  There is nothing more attractive than a man who loves his dog.  A Dad who gives his time, devotion, protection, loyalty and love to his one and only canine/s.   I happen to live with one of these amazing dog Dads.  Luke and Elsa hit the jackpot of Dad's with theirs.  He too is one lucky Dad to have the privilege of living with Luke and Elsa.  Theirs is a very special relationship.

To the all Dads who grab the leash and head out after a hard day of work.  The Dads that pick out special toys and treats for their dog.  To the Dads who choose to do what their dog/s wants to do because that is what they want to do.  The Dads who rent a movie instead of going out to a movie so that they can spend the night with their dog/s.  To the Dads who know when something just isn't right and to those who know when something is.  All the Dads who just sit, enjoying a moment with their best friend.  To those of you who have learned the intensity of the human/canine connection.  For the Dads who have learned that it truly is the little things in life that are important.  To all the Dads out there who have a special place in their heart for their one and only canine.  This is your weekend, you deserve it, celebrate. 

Why fat is important

Low fat, fat free, fat reduced, honestly.  We believe what we read, don't we?  Well some of us do and some of are never interested in reading and researching for ourselves.  So what is this whole fat free movement about?  It started a long time ago in humans and I see many people reaching for the "fat free" products in the grocery store.  Like many trends, once we humans catch on we move it to our dogs; but is fat free, low fat good for our dogs?  No.

Society as a whole has gone crazy with the no fat, low fat thing.  It has created many health related problems as it has with our dogs.  The number one issue that I hear from people is that their dog is always itchy, with dry skin.  This all too common and annoying problem can be helped and often alleviated with the addition of good fat into our dog's diet. 

When a food is processed, much of the nutrition is reduced.  When dog food companies take fat out of a diet they fill it with other things that our dogs don't need.  Of course not all fat is equal, much of the fat in the low grade dog foods is not good at all; this is why it is so important to find the best food that you can for your dog. 

Fat does not make us or our dogs fat.  Feeding our dogs food that they should not be eating like high carb diets and not offering them enough exercise outlet will make them fat.  Sadly many processed diets out there, made specifically for dogs are too low in good fats.  As you know I make most of Luke and Elsa's food and I do not make low fat food.  I make sure that they receive a good amount of fat by using olive oil, coconut oil, sardines and offering those little creepy fish.  I recently made some new dog cookies that are high fat for Luke and his skinniness.  He loves them and along with the added omega 3's he gets from his little daily fish, I am noticing a huge difference in him.

When considering what our dogs should eat; I like to look at the original natural diet of the wolf.  Processed foods offer little as a whole food source.  It is extremely important to switch it up, feed variety.  Look at our diet, do we eat the same bowl of food day in and day out?  Not me and I know that most don't.  If a wolf in the wild takes down a deer, they don't skim the fat off.  No, the fat is what gives them energy and the extra nutrition required to keep going.   

I have been researching fat for some time in humans and when I looked for facts about it with dogs, there is little.  The whole low fat thing in dogs is just being looked at so I have listed a couple of human related links as well. 

Dr. Becker - Mercola

Dog food adivsor

Authority Nutrition

Primal bliss nutrition

As in everything, there are exceptions.  Some dogs cannot tolerate fat for health reasons (I'm not talking about these guys).  But many dogs could be given extra fat and oils when introduced slowly.  Are you giving your dog enough fat?

Death to the stuffed guys.

Standing in line, you look down at what will be your purchase as soon as it is your turn at the cash, and you smile.  "Fido is going to love this toy" you think to yourself.  You put so much thought into picking out just the right one; the one that will be the most cherished by your one and only. 

      
 Note that the grey guy laying in the midst of the destruction is fully intact, at the moment.  He is not the carcass of destruction.   

Within minutes, your dreams are shattered.  The image you conjured of your dog lovingly carrying around their new toy for months, gone.  There it is, dead; death to the stuffed guy.   Looking at your dog you ask "why did you wreck that?"  "I just bought it."  Your dogs response?  Satisfaction. 

There are dogs who never destroy softies; they are the picture of cuteness as they carry their favorite stuffed guy around for months, if not years.  But they are the minority; which is why the canine soft toy industry is a huge one.  You can search and search for the seemingly illusive indestructible softy but they aren't out there.  Do you know how many indestructible soft toy carcasses I have lying around?  No, when a dog sets their mind to destruction, death to the stuffed guy will be the only thing that remains. 

Most people know full well that when they buy a soft toy, it will be gone in a matter of minutes, hours, maybe days.  Does the death of a stuff toy make it useless, no.  Death only changes the possibilities of the stuffed toy.  It goes from needing to be gutted to an object of chewing or tugging.  Like I said, I have a basket full of carcasses that are hauled out and played with until they are but a speck of what they use to be.  When they become bits and pieces of their former self; their life in our home is over and they are sent to their final resting spot. 

All dogs being different, they all have their individual drive; each one likes to destroy in different ways.  For Luke, there is no other reason to have a stuffed toy than to de-stuff it.  Even now as an old man, he loves nothing more than gutting softies.  Elsa is more selective in her destruction.  Oh, by the way, Elsa made the mess in the top photo.  She has toys that have been around for months and months.  For some reason they have immunity and are the ones she goes to get at night to sleep on while we watch t.v.  Jeffrey is the favorite and he is protected from destruction.  I make sure that he is never tugged with and is quickly removed if Luke should lay a paw on him. 

Killing stuffed toys is a common dog behavior.  It is a very natural activity for a dog; think wolf in dog camouflage.  Dogs like to rip and tear so when they de-stuff a softy they are going back to who they truly are.  Carrying around a soft toy or "rabbit" in wolf terms and not killing it is not a typical behavior.  With domestication has come the evolution of not killing prey; but don't kid yourself, it's still in there.  

Aside from the extra work of picking up stuffing, string, along with bits and pieces; de-stuffing is a good activity for our dogs.  They obviously enjoy it and can be entertained for hours if a toy has some substance to it.  Don't get mad when your dog destroys yet another toy that you have ever so carefully chosen just for them.  Be happy that they are enjoying themselves in an activity that makes THEM feel good.  Supervise the destruction and allow your dog to indulge in being a dog.  You done good bringing home a softy.   

Dangers

You must take great care when dogs are destroyers of softies.  I luckily do not have a dog that likes to destroy and eat their toys.  Luke does on occasion, enjoy ripping tiny pieces off now and again; only when he is in the mood will he eat a piece.  This always boggles my mind as he turns his nose up at steak, chicken and just about everything else regularly.  So if he gets into one of his eating of the toy moods, it is very abruptly taken away.  He does not eat stuffing as he is gutting his toys; only small pieces of carcass that he pull off after the death. 

Elsa is very good at not eating stuffing or carcass.  She takes great measures to make sure that everything is spit out once ripped off; which is a good thing.  But if you have a dog that eats toys, you must be VERY VERY careful.  Not only may the toy die but your dog could as well.  If you have a stuffed toy eater; never have them around when you are not supervising.  Only allow them if and when you have undivided attention on your dog. 

Death to the stuffed guys is a very natural thing. 
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Canines and kiddies interacting

 

Elsa is obviously happy about this interaction but I am still there to protect her and the child if need be. 

This video was passed by me via Facebook, (dog attack video) it should have never happened.   Yet these type of things happen often due to lack of supervision.  It makes me so mad that people allow this to happen.  The owner in this video even brought his dog to the vet to be euthanized before this happened.  He already knew that his dog was not good with his grandchild.  He cannot blame the vet for it, he did not supervise his dog and grandchild's interactions.  This never had to happen, it could have been completely avoided.

"Sherri, our dog has growled at the baby," is what the person on the phone is saying.  People who allow their dog full access to the baby, everything seems fine until the baby starts to move and everything changes.  I have got a lot of these exact calls.  When I go to the home to discuss the issue with the owners they are often dismayed by their dog's behavior.  Sometimes they have been coaxed to call by another family member.  I had just such a call a couple of years ago.  The Mother in law was extremely worried for her grandchild, the parents not so much.

When I got to the home I sat and chatted and watched.  Watching the typical interactions is a great way to know what is going on.  In an instant I stood up and asked them to pick up their baby.  Their very large Akita mix dog was growling as the baby crawled closer and closer to him. The parents watched and did not seem alarmed, that is when I started my warning seeing that no 'danger signs' were going off for them.  "Your child is going to get bit," was the first thing I said.  "Your dog is most definitely going to bite the baby."  They looked at me like "what?"  So I picked apart what was going on and more than likely going to happen.

When babies are little and new they cause no concern to a dog typically.  They don't move around, they are no threat except that they take some of our attention.  Once on the ground and mobile, everything changes.  Of course there are lots of dogs that are fine with crawling babies and never see them as a threat.  But this blog is still for all dog owners, I don't care how friendly and wonderful your dog is.  Once a baby starts to crawl it can be considered a pack member and if you (the owner) do not rule the pack, then your dog will.  Your job is to protect your child and to protect your dog.  If you do not, then your dog takes over the job.

I've sat at many first time meetings with dogs and children and shuddered as a parent.  I am an extremely protective parent and it boggles my mind to see how some people see no danger.  I believe it is the "my dog would never" attitude.  Which is indeed a very dangerous attitude to have.  Any dog will, all dogs have a breaking point. But the fact is that dogs and children should never be alone, NEVER.  I remember a vet tech telling me years ago that she didn't buy the whole supervision thing.  "If she couldn't trust her dogs alone with  her baby then she wouldn't have them," is what she told me.   Sadly this is not a good attitude.  Of course it is great to know that your dog loves your baby or child.  But even still you should never leave the two alone.

Things happen, children and/or babies can do some weird things.  They pull ears, bite, crawl on top of and any number of other things.  If you don't see what happened then you have no idea, you are blind as far as the situation at hand.  One client told me that she continually told her three year old son that their dog was going to bite him as he manhandled her.  She then told me that the same dog and three year old spend a great deal of time in his room with the door closed.  AHHHHHHHHHH   I have made many people cry on behavior calls, yep.  I bring reality to them so that things like the video don't happen.  A wake up call so to speak.  The crying comes as they have their ah ha moment; the instant that they realize that they were not protecting their child. 

It is can be a very dangerous situation, lack of supervision and there is simply no need for it.  Had the man in the video supervised his grandchild and dog appropriately this would have never happened.  Dogs often need a great deal of time getting used to a crawling baby. It is our job to make it clear that this is not someone that they can boss around.  Only we as parents/grandparents can do that.  Babies need to have a great start with a dog, that means making things when they are together positive.  Spending time with the dog and baby in a safe manner.  Both dog and baby need to learn how to interact with one another.  You cannot just leave it up to them to figure it all out.

By not offering appropriate supervision with dog/baby interactions you give your dog permission to deal with it.  Your lack of supervision lets your dog know that they need to punish and teach the baby on their own terms, not good.  You are the parent, it is your job, not your dogs.

NEVER , EVER LEAVE A DOG ALONE WITH A BABY OR CHILD.  It is just not worth the risk.

Got rugs?

The beach is a great place to run and play; there is lots of traction in sand. 


Wood floors, aren't they gorgeous?  Many people want wall to wall wood floors in their home but our dogs can suffer from this decision.  Real wood and laminate wood floors can be extremely slippery.  I know, we had one put in a couple of years ago and it's horribly slippery.  It was not my choice, I chose a rustic rough tile floor but lost the coin toss; so we have one very slippery floor.  It looks gorgeous but is now covered with rug which sort of defeats the purpose of getting rid of the carpet in the first place.  It is just too slippery for the dogs to move around on safely, especially old dogs.

Surface is something that we canine guardians need to pay close attention to.  From the moment a dog is born, there needs to be concern for the surface that they walk on.  I see lots of photos of puppies running around inside plastic pools, on the kitchen linoleum  floor and sliding across the living room wood floor and it makes me shudder.  One of the most important times for puppies to be on a non skid surface is when they are nursing.  Those little feet of theirs attempt to dig in and move them forward as they fight for placement at the milk bar.  Once they latch on the digging continues as they nurse; they need to be on a surface that gives them traction.

Whelping boxes and play areas should have non skid surfaces placed in them.  That can be small throw rugs, thick blankets or rubber matting.  But it needs to be put down in all areas of the box.  Having just one small piece for Mom to lay on in not sufficient.  When the puppies are little and crawling around, they need traction to help to build their little muscles.  Without the ability to build muscle the slippery surface does even more damage.  So the old newspaper lined box of the past should remain in the past. 

Slipping is not good, not for us and definitely not for our dogs.  As much as I hate carpet, it is essential in the form of a throw rug for safety.  If a floor is slippery then our dogs should not be playing on it.  Walking across a slippery floor in a calm manner is one thing but our dogs cannot be guaranteed to do that often, right?  Hearing nails clamor and skids across a slippery surface is a sound that causes me to cringe.  It may be only a matter of time until something is torn and the dog then requires surgery, plus an unbelievably long recovery time.   

I've got throw rugs everywhere in my home.  You can get throw rugs for next to nothing; making them easy to switch them out when needed.  A throw rug is only as good as it's non skid backing so as they wear, replace with new.  I actually need to get out and buy a few new ones to replace those that have been on the floor past their prime.  Place throw rugs in prime traffic areas and where corners can cause a wipeout.  We have two huge area rugs in the family room that cover the flooring and make for a great play place for Luke and Elsa. 

Slipping can cause all sorts of problems; from hip dysplasia to serious tendon, muscle and ligament tears.    When a dogs slips all their muscles cannot kick in to save the tendons, ligaments and joints.  They feel the full brunt of the slip and can suffer serious wear and tear.   Wear and tear can then cause a damage to tendons, ligaments and joints which then are susceptible to serious damage.  DO NOT play with your dog on slippery surfaces. 

Build muscle and offer traction.  This is the best way to avoid injury to tendons, ligaments and joints. 

The ball dog.

The moments between retrieving and catching for a ball dog.

 

Elsa and her ball,

are never very far apart.

An obsessive retriever must always know where her ball is.

Sometimes she plays with her ball by herself. 

She keeps it close.

Often feeling the need to touch.

A true ball dog is not concerned so much with acquisition as with the whereabouts of the ball in case a chance to catch or retrieve it should arise. 

It goes where she goes.

The ball is placed in optimum throwing positions.

Always within reach of the intended thrower.

If it doesn't quite make the mark, a little shove gets it there.

Strategic placement is optimal. 

One does not put the ball down willy nilly. 

Nonchalant attitude is often used to entice a throw. 

Or pretending that you don't even care.

But a ball dog is never far away from their ball.

As much as a ball dog wants to have their ball with them 24/7, it is important that a human be in control of the ball.  Allowing it to be played with in allotted time slots during the day is the structure that a ball dog needs.  Gotta love a ball dog. 

Training

 

An adorable puppy waiting to learn. 

What is training?

Training - intended for use during an introductory, learning, or transitional period.

So training is in the beginning; at the start of your relationship with your dog.  But many never even get started; they think that their dog will somehow learn from them without them ever actually taking the time to train.  Do you belt out commands to your dog that you have never officially trained them on?  I see it all the time; people shouting "sit, stay, heel" at their dog while their dog has no idea what these words mean.  No, dogs do not come equipped with the knowledge of these words.  Training takes time and if you want your dog to clearly understand what these words you throw around mean, you have to work hard to teach them. 

Training is repetition, reward and error markers.  As a positive reinforcement trainer, there is no forcing a behavior.  Each behavior is learned through the use of baby steps; rewarding each tiny progression until it's finality. At that point you can train the full behavior; adding  minor distractions next until you can then train it in public.  That is a lot of work.  Each and every behavior must go through the same rigors to be solid and useful.  Of course all dogs are not the same; some may fly through the stages while others linger or get stuck. 

Training for me is about far more than just individual behaviors.  It is about manners in life; the whole package of life, the day to day.  Many dogs that I meet know their sits, down and stay; but can they perform them in life?  Have they been asked to do anything other times of the day and not just training time?  Many people tell me "they are great when we are training."  Well, yes but that sucks.  I hate unruliness, I am not a fan of "out of control" dogs.  So we have rules, lots of them and everyone needs to abide by them, human and dog. 

Of course my dogs are not always perfect; there is no perfect dog like there are no perfect people.  They have times of unruly, crazies but if I say "enough" it means "enough."  Lack of training only causes confusion, stress, frustration and unhappiness for both the dog and the human involved.   Training is essential, our dogs come to us knowing how to be a dog.  Some dog behaviors are unwanted in our human world; that is where the training comes into our day to day.  Once we train the behaviors we then need to enforce, the workout stage. 

Training is in the beginning, continuing to enforce is after the fact.  That is the Sheriff's job and you my friend are the new Sheriff in town.  :)

Who's coming over?

Guess who's coming over to play?  So cute, I love that Elsa knows her friends by name.

 

A sea of gold.

Lucy peaking.

Kisses for Lucy.

Now it's WWF time.

A little leg chomp.

A fraction of a second of quiet time for Elsa. 

Game on again.

Lucy is loosening up.  

We don't call Elsa "The Crusher" for nothing.

Pinned.

Lucy, not impressed.

Just kidding. 

Pinned again.

Zoom time.

Fly by.

Elsa misses the mark.

There she goes.

Caught, another pin.

Quick rest.

Glowing Golden. 

Chill time. 

Seems that Lucy liked this ball almost as much as Elsa. 

Of course she caught it.

Love this sequence of shots.  The difference between fun retrieving and Elsa type retrieving.  

Eye has never left the ball.

Readying.

Of course. 

Very serious girl faces while Luke is just happy to be a part of the gang.  

Close, but no cigar.

Yep.

And she's spent.  

From fat to fit and fabulous

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Got an overweight dog?  From a few extra pounds to hugely obese; our dogs suffer the same when they carry around too much weight.  It makes me sad when I see dogs who are too heavy; it is not their fault but they suffer the consequences.  There are a few reasons why a dog will become overweight;  they eat too much food, they eat all the wrong foods or they don't get enough exercise.  So how do you get your pudgy out of shape dog back in the game?  The big secret to losing weight is this: eat less, move more.  Simple eh? 

First, have a look at what your dog is eating.  That means everything that your dog is eating. You need to look at their intake of calories; which includes everything that they eat, not just what goes into their bowl.  Are you feeding a high quality kibble or is it filled with empty calories that your dog doesn't need?  Sometimes it's not that you are feeding too much; it might just be what you are feeding.  My rule about dog food is this; if you can buy it in a big box store, DON'T.  If they have advertising on television, DON'T BUY IT.  Last as Luke, Elsa and I watched t.v. I was shocked to see how many ads were run from a new food that Purina has out.  Shocking how much money they spend in attempt to get us to buy a product that they cut every corner to produce. 

Research, research, research; but if you are not into research at least do a little.  There are lots of sites on the net where you can get ratings on the quality of dog food.  More quality, less quantity.  It always amazes me how little food a dog needs if it is really good food.  Elsa keeps a very girlish, athletic figure on not a whole lot of food.  But what she eats is nutrient rich; packed full of food that her body will utilize, that is what we should be feeding.  (Not talking about Luke here, he is the other end of the spectrum)  Don't skimp when it comes to your dog's food; don't just grab the stuff at the store because it's there and easy.

Quantity?  Do you cave at those big brown eyes staring at you?  Are you convinced that the way to your dog's heart is through their stomach?  Sorry to burst your bubble but most dogs are pigs and they will use you to get to the food.   If you love and care about your dog; don't over feed them.  Offering food as a show of love is all wrong; it is that offering that may end your relationship far too soon.  Caring for our dogs means doing what is best for them; what will make them thrive and have a great life.  It is not always easy to do; sometimes we have to make tough decision for the good of our dog. 

Don't like to exercise?  Well, it's good for us as well as our dogs.  You don't have to run 10 miles a day to give your dog exercise.  I'm all about quality over quantity.  That typically means that a dog has got to run, off leash.  To do that you can have a friend over to play (which is what we are doing today).  Teach your dog to retrieve a ball or hit a leash free area that is safe.  A walk around the block will not cut is as far as exercise and movement is concerned.  The biggest problem with overweight dogs is lack of movement.  We all have busy lives but there is always a way to move your dog. 

Make a plan, quality food in, more movement.  Start today. 

The art of listening

Did you hear that?  Maybe not, if you weren't listening that is.  Are you a good listener or are you the type that likes to do all the talking?  The art of listening is a very special one; it will serve you well in many different ways throughout life.  Take a Veterinarian for example, many do not listen.  But the good ones who know that owners know all about their dogs, listen.  As a dog trainer, it is extremely important for me to listen.  There are things that canine guardians will tell me that can assist me in my work.  Being a good listener, a really good listener will also offer you information that is unsaid.  Something that an owner says or doesn't say can offer a plethora of insight into a situation.

Many people who are in some sort of canine business, be it a trainer, photographer, store owner, dog food manufacturer, accessory designer or what have you, need to be good listeners.  Do you know what your clients want?  Have you taken the time to really listen?  I don't mean just look like you are listening; really listen and hear what they are saying? 

Listening is an art.  Along with watching our dogs we need to listen to them.  With each being an individual; they all have something very different to say.  Our dogs do actually make sounds that are important; do you hear them, are you listening?  Dogs communicate via body language but also lots and lots of sounds.  They make sounds so low and quiet that if you aren't really listening, you'll miss.  I love to listen to the sounds of my dogs; from the happy, frustrated, anxious and everything in between, our dogs say a lot. 

When you speak, do you listen to what is said back to you?  That reaction which is returned can often help you to alter what you say next.  But people who don't listen well, don't understand this.  Words just continue to spew out of their mouth with no regard to what the other person thinks or has to say about anything.  Have you ever considered just sitting back and not speaking?  It is amazing what you hear when you set your mind to listening. 

In the world of communication, listening is a far more integral part than speaking.  If you aren't listening then much of the communications will be lost on you.  Yes we all have something to say; but what you say will have more impact if you are listening to what others have to say.  Your communications can deliver so much more if you have listened to those who will be listening to you. 

Are you a good listener? 

A new walk

Looking good.

Yesterday morning I pondered on where to take Luke for his little saunter.  I knew that our main drive street was closed due to a marathon that was going on so we couldn't go to several of our normal spots.  I thought of where I use to take Jessie and Tilley when they were 14 and 15; just before we moved East.  The parking lot at a school near by us.  It's not just a parking lot; it is surrounded by trees and green space, not a lot but enough to walk around on.  The added bonus is that it is entirely fenced except for a couple of in and out spots and there are squirrels.  I'd forgotten about the squirrels until we were pulling in; that unmistakable shrieking made me smile and I knew that it would make Luke happy.  
 At almost 14 years old now; he can't walk too far and I worry about anyone hassling him.  Heaven forbid we should run into a dog like the one that attacked Elsa; let's just say that it would not be pretty.  As our dogs age, it becomes more and more important for them to enjoy life, a safe life that is.  My Momma Grizzle bear kicks into overdrive and life's little pleasures become more important.  So taking him to an area that is new to him, fenced in and has squirrels is primo.  

No sooner were we out of the car when the shrieking began.  Luke's entire body tightened, his ears perked and he stood frozen, listening.  Something in that shrieking sound stirred the primal dog in him; it's been a long time since a squirrel enticed him into a chase.  He stood for a long time (photo above); taking in the warning sounds of the squirrel.  Stalking squirrels was one of Luke's all time favorite things; we use to make a special trip to the harbor just for that very reason. 

We headed over to the source where he sniffed around.  The squirrels had run for cover and were now under a building but continued their screaming.  Luke and I wandered the full perimeter of the lot while listening to the sounds of the squirrels.  With new scents all around; the sound of shrieking squirrels and trees to mark, he was one happy camper.  We weren't there long before the foot dragging started so we made our way back to the car.  We'll be back, screaming squirrels are good for the old soul.  :)

Seeing a nice change in the old guy.

I am really seeing a difference in my old man.  For those of you who do not know Luke, he will be 14 years young in August. Since the addition of smelt into Luke and Elsa's diet, I like what I see.  This is truly the first time that I can actually see the difference.  I have noticed something different, a spring that was once gone has now returned.  A glimmer in his eye and a general overall lift.  As someone who is constantly aware of infinitesimal behavior, it is huge.  Every step, turn of the head or hop onto the couch can mean something when it is different, slower or strained.  What I'm seeing is ease.

Food is what makes us and our dogs tick.  You are what you eat as they say; the same goes for our dogs.  What goes in will result in how our dogs feel and act.  As far as nutrition is concerned, I do the best that I can for my dogs.  I try to feed a real food diet to them as much as possible; I am constantly researching nutrition and try to learn what I can.  The problem with most of today's dog food diets is that it is overly processed food; taking all the nutrients out of the product.  That and the fact that many of the foods start out with low grade quality ingredients. 

I am a fan of whole foods so the idea of giving my guys a little fish each day appealed to me.  Now that I am seeing a big difference in Luke, I'm sold.  There is so much information out there on what we should and should not feed our dogs; it can be mind boggling to say the least.  You will get information from every direction possible.  Big dog food companies will sell you stuff in the shape of fish, chicken and veggies; telling you that it contains all of those things.  But how about just feeding fish, chicken and veggies in their real form?  Processing damages nutrients.

I am not telling anyone what they should or should not feed their dogs.  What I do is share what I like and learn, take it or leave it.  Since the addition of these dehydrated smelt from Bahia-Blue; we have noticed a marked improvement with Luke.  As far as I'm concerned that proof is in the pudding.  I am not a fan of vitamins in pill form; I'd much rather eat and feed my dogs vitamins in whole food form.  The less processing the better when it comes to nutrition. 

A bit of a problem routine

I felt the nudge on my left arm and reached down to feel who it was.  It is the spot where both Luke and Elsa go to talk to me when I am on my computer.  I was writing but Elsa had other plans as she continued to nudge.  I rub her head and applied an ample amount of kisses hoping that it would suffice, nope.  She stood staring, trying very hard to drill her message into my head.  I got it, I knew what she wanted but it's becoming a bit of a problem routine.  For some dogs like Miss Elsa, steadfast routine can become a problem.  Do something the same for a couple of days in a row and your sunk.  So Elsa thinks that around 4:00 pm that I stop working and go out to play.  It is a good time to do her ball tossing as it is usually cooling off; and it gives her a good amount of time to cool down before eating her dinner, BUT. 

I don't like problem routines.  Nothing should be so cast in stone that you cannot function until that activity is performed.   Structure is good, routine, not always.  Some dogs do well with routine but when it starts to become a problem routine; when the dog starts running the show, it needs to change.  Switch it up, after all we run the show right?  (grinning)  I love giving Elsa what she wants but it has to be when I say, not when she bugs me so much that I cave.  I enjoy flexibility in our day; I do not want the ball telling me what and when I have to do something.

It is true, Elsa loves her ball; she loves most balls but her XL orange squeaky Kong tennis ball is her absolute favorite.  It sits on the shelf in the yard and there it stays until I say so.  Today that ball will move; find a new place to live while not being chased or carried around by Elsa.  Then again in a few days more it will have to find another place to live.  Our "ball" time is also going to change; perhaps we will skip today and do something else, maybe work on the skateboard.  But it is changing, I don't like a problem routine.  Tomorrow we will do some retrieving with another toy, perhaps the ever favorite green football thing that Penny loves so much. 

Many dogs do great with routine; it can offer them stability in life, help them get through their day.  Then there are others who need their routine constantly undone.  A routine can put a dog like Elsa in overdrive; always anxious while awaiting the next routine moment.  So then it must be switched up; throw a wrench into the routine.  Routine, schmoutine; who needs it? 

Dogs who are constantly demanding, often have too much routine in their life.  Of course like I said already, some are fine with routine; they are all individuals remember.  Know your dog, know yourself and build your life together accordingly.  For Elsa and I, we need a freestyle type day to day. 

Fleas

Fleas, it's almost that time of year again.  I hate fleas, mind you I don't hate them as much as I hate ticks; don't even get me started on ticks.  Fleas are a pain and they can go from a few to infestation quickly; so being vigilant at this time of year is essential.  There are lots of chemical answers for fleas; but how safe are they to put onto and into our dogs?  In my opinion they are not, they simply are not safe in any way shape or form.  Do you need to use them?  Not if  you stay on top of the problem.  But if you don't you may be forced to use them if you get an infestation.

I have had an infestation of fleas, it is not fun.  Since then I am ever alert of the little black speck monsters.  Fleas are everywhere; you can pick them up just about anywhere.  So if you happen to find a flea on your dog; don't bother trying to figure out where it came from.   Address the problem where it lies, on your dog, floor, bedding and yard.  Yep, it's a full on attack when it comes to fleas. 

So what can you do other than use chemicals to keep those little suckers away?  In my opinion there is no one easy solution; fleas must be dealt with by a whole regime.  In the summer months or flea season I bathe the dogs more often.  If I happen to see flea, I will do a full body search and hopefully find just that one.  If there are more than one, in the shower they go.  Fleas are easily killed by regular shampoo suds.  Apply soap around the rear are and ears first and lather well; giving the fleas no where to run and hide.  Then suds up your pooch and leave it for approximately 5 min.  If there are fleas you will see them come to the surface of the suds.  They will drown and you wash them down the drain. 

Dogs Naturally magazine - Non-toxic flea and tick control

But that's not all, you have to vacuum, wash bedding and deal with the outside.  The above link is a recent good article that Dogs Naturally put out on non toxic flea and tick control.  Last year when we had a few fleas, I went to Home Depot and bought a couple of flea traps.

 

 They actually work and at this time of year I will have them around in different rooms overnight.  They have a bulb in them that is warm, which mimics a living being to a flea; so they hop on or in and cannot get out.  It works, and it also lets you know what you are dealing with.  Last year I only caught two which was a great sign that there was not an infestation in the making.   You can also make your own flea trap by using a candle/light and a bowl of sudsy water.  Just google flea trap and you will find lots of ideas. 

You must vacuum a lot.  If you hate vacuuming, I'm sorry; but it is one of the best ways to deal with fleas.  If you are pretty sure that you have fleas in the carpet or other flooring; make sure to throw the bag out or empty the vacuum each time you vacuum.  It is important to get the fleas completely out of the house.  Wash your dogs bedding and where they sleep often.  I have a white sheet on top of Luke and Elsa's bed which lets me see if there are any flea issues starting. 

Finding fleas can be tough but if you really know where to look, you'll see them.  They like to hang out at the base of a dog's tail.  Typically at the top of the tail you will find pepper like flecks which is the droppings from a flea.  If you find those then you can be sure that your dog has fleas.  If they are getting bad you can flip your dog over and see them running around.  They are very hard to catch as they run for their life but you can get them.  If you do grab them, place them in a bowl with sudsy water to drown. 

This is a great article I found by Paul Wheaton.  Fleas, die, die, die. 

If you get an infestation you must deal with your yard as well.  Nematodes are a good direction to go; I will be purchasing some for my yard just in case.  Also sprinkle diatomaceous earth all around to kill those pesky suckers.  I keep a shaker of it handy to sprinkle hard to reach places and the baseboards around any dog beds. 

Fleas are a drag; more so if they become an infestation but if you keep on top of them they won't be.  Do your best to keep things under control so that you are not tempted to poison your dog. 





 

Not intended for human consumption

Glorious, breakfast in bed; could it get any better?  Well.....  We had meatloaf for dinner last night; not just any meatloaf, we had smokey, cheesey, turkey meatloaf, a favorite.  Sliced and fried up, it makes a wonderful breakfast.  That is if it is indeed the smokey, cheesey kind and not the dog's meatloaf that was right beside ours in the refrigerator.  Yep, I was brought a plate of Luke and Elsa's meatloaf this morning.   It was very early and without my glasses on I took a bite.  I knew immediately that it was not my favorite cheesey meatloaf.  I panicked; what had I put in their meatloaf this time?  I like to have a variety of proteins packed into a meal for them so often add sardines, anchovies, liver etc.  With a big sigh of relief I realized that their meatloaf was pretty plain this time; I'd been in a big hurry so the additional 'yucky' stuff was added afterwards, at mealtime.  Their meatloaf is made in my kitchen, with my utensils in my pans.  I have no worry that it is completely edible for humans; my worry is that there have been something not to my liking in it  (something gross).  Ahhh, dodged a bullet, now all I could do was laugh. 

Of course this got me to thinking about what we feed our dogs.  How many products are sold for dogs to eat state 'not intended for human consumption' on them?  Far too many.  Food that is labeled 'not intended for human consumption' is just that, not fit for humans to eat.  So why then should we feed it to our dogs?  There are many things that dogs can eat that we may not want to.  But these foods labeled 'not fit for us' are lacking in nutrition; containing little or no nutritional value.  Basically waste as far as we humans are concerned but a cheap ingredient for dog food manufacturers.   

Article from Healthy Pets - Dr. Becker on Human Grade food.

I make food and cookies for my dogs all the time.  When I offer a dog cookie to family or friends to taste, they often recoil at the idea of it being for dogs.  Yes, I made the food specifically with the dogs in mind but with all the products found in my refrigerator or pantry.  Other than the occasional addition of gross things (as far as my palate is concerned) like gizzards, liver, sardines or dried fish; it is all ingredients that we can eat.  So when I make our turkey meatloaf; I often make a meatloaf for the dogs at the same time.  Our meatloaf is filled with seasoning and spices, theirs is not.  After tasting their meatloaf this morning, the only thing that I noticed was that it was a bit bland compared to my own. 

Not intended for human consumption can also mean that it is not safe for humans to eat due to how the product was handled.  Left out of refrigeration too long; and then cooked at such high temperatures that anything bad is killed.  But there in lies a huge problem again, it is now filler; adding no nutrition once so ever to the food you are now giving to your dog. 

Quality as far as feeding our dogs should mean "nutritional value."   It does not mean that we are feeding the most expensive cuts of meat or food prepared by a gourmet chef.  Nutrition means food that our dog's bodies can use to thrive on.  Like us, eat garbage and your body will feel like garbage. 

Not intended for human consumption - then I'm not feeding it to my dogs.  Bottom line. 

A travel day

Another long weekend is upon us.  Are you travelling this weekend?  Many people will be heading out to visit friends and family and bringing their dog along for the ride.  Being that summer is just around the corner, a time when we all travel somewhere or other; I have decided to do a three part travel blog.  Today will cover a day trip with your dog; things to do, not to do and what to be prepared for.

Lets first discuss the car ride itself.  Does your dog get car sick?  If so, then you have work to do before the full day of travel arrives.  Most car sick dogs can be completely rehabilitated with just a bit of work.  Creating a positive association to the car can be all that is needed.   Most dogs get worse because they start to associate the car itself with the horrible feeling.  Many start drooling before they even get into the car; which is a clear sign of negative association.  Here is a past blog to help you work through the negative association and turn it into a positive one.

Next, how does your dog behave in the car?  If they leap around like a maniac or try to climb onto your lap while you are drive then a crate will be the best and safest way for them to travel.  Dogs need to learn to behave and be still when travelling.  If you don't want to crate your dog during travel then you need to train them to stay where you put them.  A dog who is constantly trying to get up front is a danger to you and themselves. 

Preparation is one of the most important factors when traveling with your dog.  If your dog has had free access to the whole car and is accustom to going where they please; then slapping a harness on them and strapping them in could cause a big problem.  Harnesses are great for traveling with your dog if they are use to them.  Many dogs freak out and struggle when strapped in which can cause dangerous situations.  So train them to wear a harness and be comfortable and calm while doing it. 

What should you bring along for a day trip?  Water, bowl, food, snacks/treats, toys, blanket/bed, harness/collar and 2 leashes.  I always have extra leashes in my car for those 'incase' moments.  Be prepared.  What if you get to where you are going and your dog must remain leashed?  Having a bit of extra length can save the day.  Not all places have water so make sure to have that available.  Also bring your dogs food and make sure that others are not feeding your dog who knows what all day.  A blanket or bed can give your dog a familiar place to lay their head.  There may not be a comfy spot to lay down so you need to bring that with you.  Don't forget any daily medications needed.  You  never know when you'll be held up somewhere overnight so make sure that you have any prescriptions needed.  I always have Benadryl with me  because of Elsa's allergic reaction to bee stings. 

Above all, watch your dog.  Watch your dog around other people and other dogs.  Watch them closely for signs of stress and if they become stressed, get them out.  Even if you have the most well adjusted, social dog; things happen and you do not want to put your dog in a position where something bad might happen.  Keep your dog with you.  Don't expect more than your dog can handle and do not set them up for failure.  Know your dog and what they can handle.  If your day will be filled with lots of people in close quarters; make sure your dog is good with that before bringing them along. 

Have fun, be careful and watch your dog.